汉语“元-辅-元”组合辅音感知研究

The perception of consonants in Chinese VCV patterns

本研究考察汉语“元-辅-元”组合内辅音的感知,其中“元-辅”和“辅-元”部分分别截取不同长度的语音片段作为刺激进行感知实验,发现鼻音和不送气塞音仅凭过渡音征便可达到较高的感知正确率,不同的鼻音和擦音感知有较大的差异,送气塞音的感知效果较差。论文还详细考察了辅音感知的混淆模式,发现混淆是以过渡音征为依据的。

The paper studies the perception of consonants in Chinese VCV patterns.Segments of varied lengths are taken from the VC and the CV parts.They are used as the stimuli for perception experiment with 33 native Chinese speakers.The results indicate that nasals and unaspirated stops can be correctly identified simply by the transitional cue.The perception of nasals and fricatives varies a lot in different cases,and the perception of aspirated stops is poor.In addition,detailed analysis on the confusion pattern of consonant perception suggests that consonant confusion is also related with the transitional cue.