诺如病毒流行病学及疾病负担研究进展

Research progress on the epidemiology and disease burden of norovirus

诺如病毒是世界范围内引起急性胃肠炎散发和暴发病例的主要病原体,无论在发达国家还是发展中国家均造成严重的疾病负担。本文分析诺如病毒的流行病学特点及疾病负担,对于加强诺如病毒防治和指导疫苗的研发具有重要意义。

Globally, norovirus is the leading cause of both outbreak and sporadic case of acute gastroenteritis, resulting in heavy disease burden in both developed and developing countries. This article analyzes the epidemiological characteristics and disease burden of norovirus infection for the purpose of facilitating the prevention and control of norovirus infection and the development of vaccines.