摘要
中国文学评点具有自觉且充分的读者意识,文学评点本也极易成为作者、评点家、读者思想交流、碰撞、对话的载体。以明代《西厢记》评点为例,其中蕴含的读者意识主要表现在以下三个方面:明代《西厢记》评点诸本力图补充与戏曲故事相关的资料,对重要情节和人物作点睛式品评,以此加深读者对原著的认识;注重为读者讲解相关程式体例,并校释隐语、反语、市语等,有助于为读者排除阅读障碍;明代评点家对《西厢记》具体而精妙的品评,不仅具有重要的理论价值,而且在让读者体验到有别于舞台的审美乐趣外,亦可有效提升和丰富其艺术品位与修养。
Literary commentary in China displays conscious and sufficient reader awareness.The author observes three forms of reader awareness by examining Ming-Dynasty literary commentaries on The Romance of the Western Chamber.These Ming commentators strive to add information about the story and conduct ingenious analysis of significant plots and characters,thus promoting readers’ comprehension.Meanwhile,they help overcome reading barriers by elaborating on writing patterns and styles,and annotating enigmatic languages,ironies,and slangs.Apart from theoretical significance,their concrete and subtle commentaries on the work offer aesthetic pleasure varying from stage performance,elevating readers’ taste of and refinement in arts.
出处
《中国文学批评》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期73-79,158,159,共9页
Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“民国古典文学研究史大系编纂与研究”(20&ZD281)阶段性成果。