摘要
日本陆军密谋发动了九一八事变,日本海军在侵华问题上被陆军牵着鼻子走,处于被动局面。为了扭转战略被动局面,日本海军内部主张强硬侵华的“舰队派”开始与陆军积极配合,使得日本海军转而走到侵华的最前线。九一八事变中,海军在侵华战略上完成了与陆军步调的协调,进而迫使政府放弃所谓的“不扩大”方针,开始强硬登场,并以此为契机,退出《伦敦海军条约》。海军以支持陆军的北进换取陆军对其南进策略的支持,日本军队从而在整体上完成了全面侵华前的战略磨合。
The Japanese army conspired and executed the Mukden Incident.At that time,the Japanese navy was led by the army in terms of invading China.To reverse its passive situation,the Japanese Navy’s"Fleet faction",which strongly advocated invading China,began to actively cooperate with the Army,making the Japanese Navy moved to the forefront of the invasion of China.During the Mukden Incident,the Navy completed its coordination with the Army in its strategy of invading China,which forced the government to abandon its so-called"downscaling the conflict"policy and took this opportunity to withdraw from the London Naval Treaty.The Navy provided support for the Army’s northward advancement in exchange for the Army’s support for its southward advancement strategy,and the Japanese army therefore completed the general strategic integration before the full-scale invasion of China.
出处
《日本侵华南京大屠杀研究》
CSSCI
2021年第3期77-84,M0006,共9页
Journal of Japanese Invasion of China and Nanjing Massacre
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“近代日本在华资源‘调查’及盗绘图表整理与研究(1868—1945)”(18ZDA204)的阶段性成果。