建党初期李大钊对无政府主义者的联合与斗争

Li Dazhao’s Unity and Struggle Against Anarchists in the Early Period of the CPC

建党初期,李大钊对无政府主义者既有联合又有斗争。在一些早期的党史文献中,关于李大钊对无政府主义者的斗争,有“动摇”和“踌躇”的批评。但将李大钊对无政府主义者的联合与斗争置于李大钊的思想体系中看,就会发现“动摇”和“踌躇”的批评并不准确。李大钊对无政府主义者的联合与斗争是在其调和思想下开展的,其所写的《自由与秩序》一文,讨论个人自由和社会秩序关系正是其调和思想的体现。

Li Dazhao both united and struggled against anarchists in the early period of the CPC.In some early Party historical documents there were criticisms of Li Dazhao’s“wavering”and“hesitation”regarding his struggle against anarchists.But if the unity and struggle is put under the context of his ideological system,this criticism is not accurate.Li Dazhao’s unity and struggle against anarchists was carried out under his reconciliation thought,which is manifested in his essay Freedom and Order that discusses the relationship between individual freedom and social order.