智慧养殖管理模式在养猪生产中的应用

Application of smart breeding and management model in pig production

随着现代科技的发展,物联网、区块链、人工智能、云计算、5G通信技术已经融入到人们的生活中,智能化设备将逐步解放劳动力资源,代替人类开展各项智慧化的复杂工作。在社会经济大发展和国家乡村振兴战略大背景下,为了更好地适应智慧畜牧业的发展趋势,文章以养猪生产为例,主要从现代化技术应用方面综述了国内外智慧畜牧的发展过程,描述了智慧畜牧业的概念及关键性技术,介绍了当前智慧养猪模式及其共性化智能管理技术方案、市场销售及溯源体系建设等,目的是为推广应用智慧养殖提供技术参考,进一步提高养猪生产效率和科技含量,提升智能管控水平,增进动物福利,实现资源共享,更好地推动养猪业朝着现代化、高质量、可持续方向发展。

With the development of modern science and technology,Internet of Things,blockchain,artifi cial intelligence,cloud computing and 5G communication have been integrated into people's lives.Intelligent equipment will gradually liberate human resources and replace humans in carrying out various intelligent and complex tasks.In the context of the great social and economic development and the national rural revitalization strategy,in order to better adapt to the development trend of smart animal husbandry,this article takes pig raising as an example to summarize its development process from the application of modern technology,describe its concept and key technologies,introduce the current smart pig raising model and its common intelligent management solutions,market sales and traceability system construction,etc.The purpose is to provide technical reference for the promotion and application of smart breeding,further improving the effi ciency and technological content of pig breeding then to improve the level of intelligent management and control,to improve animal welfare,to realize resource sharing,and to better promote the development of pig breeding towards the direction of modernization,high quality and,sustainable.