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近端胃切除间置空肠和全胃切除Roux-en-Y吻合术后短期疗效对比研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨近端胃切除间置空肠术和全胃切除Roux-en-Y吻合术术后短期疗效差异。方法回顾性分析2014年1月到2020年12月在巴彦淖尔市医院接受胃切除术的57例患者,根据治疗方法不同分为近端胃切除间置空肠术组(近端胃组)27例,全胃切除Roux-en-Y吻合术组(全胃组)30例,比较2组围手术期情况、术后并发症发生情况及术后营养状况。结果2组在术后住院时间、手术时间、住院总费用及术后并发症方面比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。全胃组患者术中出血量多于近端胃组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组肺感染和肠梗阻发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组吻合口狭窄和吻合口瘘发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组在嗳气不适、恶心呕吐及餐后胀痛方面比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2组在术后1周、1个月和6个月时贫血指标比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组营养指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论近端胃切除间置空肠术与全胃切除Roux-en-Y吻合术术后短期疗效相当,均为可行术式。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2021年第19期3365-3368,共4页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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