郭沫若与抗战时期的孩子剧团

Guo Moruo and the Children’s Troupe During the Anti-Japanese War

孩子剧团是抗战时期一支由少年儿童组成的以文艺为斗争武器的宣传队伍,因表现卓越受到郭沫若的关心。郭沫若与上海、武汉、重庆时期的孩子剧团联系紧密,他不仅为孩子剧团推荐了稳妥的落脚点,还给其编辑的书籍《孩子剧团从上海到武汉》《抗战儿童》题写书名,帮助剧团补习文化知识,提升文艺演出水平。他全方位的帮助为孩子剧团的发展指明了方向。郭沫若号召大人们向孩子学习,还多次撰写文章赞扬孩子剧团。他在《洪波曲》中以《孩子剧团》为题记录孩子剧团的事迹。郭沫若的关心帮助推动了剧团的发展,还对抗战大后方其他少年儿童团体的壮大起到了鼓舞作用。

The Children’s troupe was a publicity team composed of children during the Anti-Japanese War,which took literature and art as the weapon of struggle.Guo Moruo was closely connected with the Children’s troupes in Shanghai,Wuhan and Chongqing.He not only recommended a safe foothold for the Children’s troupes,but also wrote the titles of the books Children’s Troupes from Shanghai to Wuhan and Children of Anti-Japanese War edited by Guo Moruo,helping the troupes to improve their cultural knowledge and performance level.His all-round help pointed the way for the development of Children’s troupe.Guo Moruo called on adults to learn from children and wrote articles many times to praise Children’s troupe.He recorded the deeds of the Children’s troupe under the title of Children’s troupe in Hong Boqu.Guo Moruo’s concern helped promote the development of the troupe and encouraged the growth of other Children troupe in the rear of the Anti-Japanese War.