《糖尿病患者甲病护理的专家共识》要点解读

Interpretation of Expert Consensus on the Care of Nail Diseases in Patients with Diabetes

糖尿病足病是糖尿病常见的慢性并发症之一,严重者可致患者截肢(趾)或死亡,是造成社会负担加重的重要卫生问题。甲病是糖尿病足溃疡发生发展的重要危险因素。2020年,中华护理学会糖尿病护理专业委员会制订了《糖尿病患者甲病护理的专家共识》,为临床甲病护理工作提供了统一的规范和指导。本文将从共识制订的背景及意义、概述及特点、内容关键点及临床应用思考4个方面对共识进行解读,以期为临床更好地开展相关护理工作提供参考。

Diabetic foot is one of the common chronic complications of diabetes.In severe cases,patients may experience limb(toe)amputation or death.Thus,it is an important health problem causing increased social burden.Nail disease is an important risk factor for the occurrence and progression of diabetic foot ulcers.In 2020,the Diabetes Nursing Committee of the Chinese Nursing Association formulated the Expert Consensus on the Care of Nail Diseases in Patients with Diabetes,providing a unified specification and guidance for clinical care of nail diseases.This article will interpret the consensus from 4 aspects:background and significance of consensus formulation,overview and characteristics,key points as well as consideration of its clinical application,aiming to provide a reference for better clinical care.