基于五脏藏神理论探究中医心身疾病的防治运用

Discussion on the Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Psychosomatic Diseases Based on the Theory of Five Zang-organs Storing Spirit

中国传统医学蕴含成熟的心身医学理论,并在心身疾病的诊治和预防方面积累了丰富经验。基于《黄帝内经》"五脏藏神"理论,进一步探究心身疾病的发生机制,总结心身疾病在发生发展过程中不同阶段呈现出的不同特点。根据形神一体、心身协同作用的原理,可以在临床对疾病进行早期诊断和调治。在心身疾病的不同发展阶段予以辨证施治,采用调神、调脏以及养生调护等方式,真正发挥中医上工"治未病"的优势。

There are abundant psychosomatic medical theories in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),and TCM has accumulated a great deal of experience in the diagnosis,treatment and prevention of psychosomatic diseases.According to the theory of five zang-organs storing spirit in H u a n g d i N e i j i n g,we can further explore the mechanism of psychosomatic diseases,and we found that psychosomatic diseases have different stages in their development.According to the principle of the unity of form and spirit and the synergy of mind and body,we can carry out early diagnosis and treatment of the disease in the clinic.Therefore,according to different stages of disease development,it should be treated with syndrome differentiation.So we adopt the ways of regulating the spirit,regulating the viscera and maintaining health,giving full play to the advantages of"preventive treatment of disease"of TCM.