女性更年期汗证的中医药治疗进展

Research Progress on Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Female Menopause Sweat Syndrome

女性更年期综合征是由于卵巢功能衰退、体内激素水平失衡等因素,导致产生一系列躯体及精神心理症状,主要表现为月经紊乱、潮热汗出、心悸失眠、烦躁忧郁、关节酸痛等,其中更年期汗出异常是较为常见的表现,属于"自汗""盗汗"等范畴,严重影响女性睡眠、情绪,甚至日常工作生活,降低生活质量,危害妇女身心健康。中医药治疗更年期汗证的手段多种多样,各有优势,主要以不同剂型中药口服为主,配合针灸、足浴、推拿、埋线、穴位贴敷等中医特色疗法辅助治疗,同时提倡起居调摄、适度中医运动、健康饮食等。

Female menopausal syndrome is a series of physical and psychosocial symptoms caused by factors such as decline in ovarian function and imbalance in hormone levels in the body,the main manifestations are menstrual disorders,hot sweating,heart palpitations insomnia,irritability and depression,joint soreness and so on.Menopausal syndrome called"symptoms before and after menopause"in traditional Chinese medicine,and falls into the category of"internal organ diseases"and"hysteria".Abnormal menopausal sweating is a more common manifestation.It belongs to the category of"spontaneous sweating"and"night sweating".It seriously affects female sleep,mood and even daily work life,reduces the quality of life and endangers female physical and mental health.Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of menopausal sweat certificate means a variety of ways and each has its advantages.Now the authors will explore the progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of female menopause sweat syndrome based on recent years of relevant research and experience.