北疆棉花种植效益提高的原因及存在的问题

The Reason for Increasing Planting Benefit of Cotton and Existing Problems in Northern Xinjiang

近几年,新疆棉花种植面积日益增大,连续几年获得丰收、高产,除受天气影响外,还与棉花种植技术的进步和市场机制作用、政府的因势利导、棉花行业的多措并举密不可分。本文通过长期基层实践调研和阅读棉花相关文献、资料,简要分析了近几年北疆棉花种植效益提高的原因及当前存在的问题,以期为北疆地区棉花产业的发展提供参考。

In recent years,the planting areas of cotton are increasing gradually in Xinjiang,and the cotton achieved bumper harvests and high yields for several consecutive years.In addition to being affected by the weather,it was closely related to the progress on cotton planting technology,the role of market mechanism,the government′s guidance according to the situation and the simultaneous development of multiple measures in the cotton industry.In this paper,through carrying out long-term grass-roots practice and research,and reading related literature about cotton,the reason for increasing planting benefit of cotton and existing problems were briefly analyzed,so as to provide reference for the development of cotton industry in northern Xinjiang.