现代学徒制视野下关中传统美术类非遗传承人培养研究

On the Cultivation of Inheritors for Artistic Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guanzhong Region from the Perspective of Modern Apprenticeship

关中地区传统美术类非遗项目数量众多,传承着地区特有的文化艺术,但因其与时代发展有所脱节,致使传承与发展并不顺利,问题频出。现代学徒制的提出,为关中地区传统美术类非遗地传承提供了新的路径。将现代职业教育体系引入传统的非遗技艺传承当中,从学徒数量、培养空间、内涵扩展、创新推广、职业认证多个方面进行提升,使传统美术类非遗技艺融入时代之中,达到良性的发展与传承。

There are a large number of artistic intangible cultural heritage projects in Guanzhong Area, inheriting the unique culture and art of the area, but the disconnection with the development of the times has caused it to be unsatisfactory in its inheritance and development, which has caused many problems. The modern apprenticeship system provides a new path for the inheritor training of artistic intangible cultural heritage in this area. It can incorporate the traditional art intangible cultural heritage into the times to achieve a healthy development and inheritance by introducing the modern vocational education system into the traditional inheritance of intangible cultural heritage skills, and improving from the number of apprentices, training space, connotation expansion, innovation promotion, and professional certification.