国内外学者关于西方马克思主义与经济学研究述评

A Review of Research on Western Marxism and Economics by Scholars at Home and Abroad

西方马克思主义作为一个专门的术语是由西方学者首先提出的。围绕西方马克思主义看待马克思经济理论的态度,西方学者阐释为:20世纪70年代之前,西方马克思主义拒绝从经济和政治结构入手批判资本主义现实,特别轻视乃至反对马克思经济理论;在此之后,西方马克思主义开始注重对经济问题的研究,致力于复兴历史唯物主义。与之对应,国内学界描摹出西方马克思主义从“去经济学化”到“泛经济学化”的视域嬗变轨迹。

As a special term,the western Marxism was first put forward by western scholars.Around the attitude of western Marxism towards Marx's economic theory,western scholars have expounded:before the 1970s,western Marxism refused to criticize the capitalist reality from the perspective of economic and political structure,especially despised or even opposed Marx's economic theory.After that,western Marxism began to pay attention to the study of economic issues,committed to the revival of historical materialism.Accordingly,the domestic academic circle also traced the evolution path of western Marxism from“de-economization”to“pan-economization”.