城乡关系研究:回眸、述评与展望

Research on Urban-Rural Relationship:Review and Prospect

国外城乡关系研究可高度归纳为三种基本理论范式——城市中心扩散范式、乡村自主发展范式、城乡协调发展范式。国内学界城乡关系研究主要集中在城乡关系内涵界定、城乡关系政策演进、城乡关系发展现状与应对策略、城乡统筹发展水平评价等方面。未来,我国城乡关系研究重点在于城乡关系基础理论研究、城乡融合发展具体实践研究、城乡融合与其他发展战略关联研究、城乡“二元结构”破除与城乡要素流动问题研究及城乡融合的研究视角与方法等方面。

There are three basic theoretical paradigms for the study of urban-rural relationship in foreign countries:urban center diffusion paradigm,rural independent development paradigm,and urban-rural coordinated development paradigm.The domestic academic research on urban-rural relationship focuses on the definition of the connotation of urban-rural relationship,the evolution of urban-rural relationship policy,the development status and response strategies of urban-rural relationship,and the evaluation of urban-rural overall development level.In the future,China's urban-rural relationship research will be focused on the basic theory of urban-rural relationship,the specific practice of urban-rural integration development,the relationship between urban-rural integration and other development strategies,the problem of urban-rural“dual structure”breaking and the flow of urban-rural elements,and the research perspective and methods of urban-rural integration.