超声检查在肛周感染性疾病中的诊断价值

The Value of Ultrasonography in Diagnosing Perianal Infectious Diseases

为探讨超声检查在肛周感染性疾病中的诊断价值,选取75例肛周感染性疾病患者作为研究对象,在术前对所有患者进行肛周及周围软组织超声检查,并于手术治疗后将超声结果与手术病理诊断结果相比较,分析超声检查在肛周感染性疾病中的准确率。结果显示,经手术治疗确诊,75例患者中单纯型肛周脓肿36例,复合型肛周脓肿16例,肛瘘23例,与超声诊断结果比较,超声诊断对单纯型肛周脓肿、复合型肛周脓肿及肛瘘的诊断准确率分别为91.67%、93.75%和95.65%。结果表明,超声检查在肛周感染性疾病方面具有较高的诊断准确率,可对肛周感染性疾病分型做出有效诊断,为后续治疗提供参考。

This study was to investigate the value of ultrasound in diagnosing perianal infectious diseases(PAID),enrolled 75 PAID patients into this research:before surgery they all received ultrasound inspection on their perianus and closed soft tissue,after surgery their ultrasound inspections’ results were compared with operative,pathological diagnosis results so as to analyse ultrasound inspections’ accuracy rate on PAID.As results,the 75 cases were confirmed by operation treatment as:simple perianal abscess(PA)in36 cases,complex PA in 16 cases,anal fistula in 23 cases,compared to which,ultrasound inspections’ accuracy rate was respectively 91.67%(in simple PA),93.75%(in complex PA),and 95.65%(in anal fistula).Results show that ultrasound inspection for PAID has higher diagnostic accuracy,and can make effective typing diagnosis,thus provide reference for later treatment.