济源示范区铁山河铁矿环境治理工程技术研究

Study on Environmental Treatment Engineering Technology of Tieshanhe Iron Mine in Jiyuan Demonstration Area

矿山资源经营和开采带来巨大的经济效益的同时使得区内及周边地形地貌、地表地下水、土地资源、生态平衡遭到破坏。本文以河南省济源钢铁(集团)有限公司铁山河铁矿矿区为例,简要分析项目区基本情况及所存在问题,结合项目区内矿山地质环境问题的特点、分布及危害程度,因地制宜以自然恢复为主,结合技术可行、治理效果显著的工程措施,消除地质灾害隐患,修复受损的生态系统,切实解决项目区内矿山地质环境问题。对河南省南太行地区矿山的综合整治具有重要的借鉴意义。

Mining and management of mine resources will not only bring huge economic benefits,but also destroy the landform,surface groundwater,land resources and ecological balance in and around the region.Taking Tieshanhe Iron Mine of Jiyuan Iron and Steel(Group)Co.Ltd.in Henan Province as an example,this paper briefly analyzes the basic situation and existing problems of the project area.According to the characteristics,distribution and harm degree of the geological environment problems in the project area,focusing on natural recovery,and combining the technical feasibility and treatment effectiveness,engineering measures are proposed according to local conditions,so as to eliminate the hidden dangers of geological disasters,repair the damaged ecosystem and effectively solve the mine geological environment problems in the project area.It is of great reference significance to the comprehensive treatment of mines in South Taihang area of Henan Province.