经皮穴位电刺激在围手术期的应用

Application of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in perioperative period

经皮穴位电刺激(TEAS)具有操作简单、无创、患者可接受度高等特点,被广泛应用于临床。本文对TEAS在围手术期中的镇痛、调节胃肠道、调节循环、改善术后认知功能、调节免疫功能、抗炎和抗应激作用进行阐述,并对TEAS在围手术期应用中的问题进行分析,旨在促进其在临床上的应用。

Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS)has the characteristics of simple operation,non-invasive,and high patient acceptability,and is widely used in clinical practice.This article summarized the effects of TEAS on analgesia,gastrointestinal tract regulation,circulation regulation,postoperative cognitive function improvement,immune function regulation,anti-inflammatory and anti-stress during the perioperative period.At the same time,this article analyzed the problems of the application of TEAS in the perioperative period,and aimed to promote its clinical application.