增材制造高性能聚合物及其应用研究进展

Research progress of additive manufacturing of high-performance polymers and the applications

增材制造(AM),通俗称作3D打印,由于其“控形控性”的优点,已在航空航天、光电工程、微电子等领域受到广泛关注和迅速发展。在各领域的实际应用中,开发3D打印材料是直接决定其应用和发展的关键。因此,本文就目前高性能聚合物3D打印材料及先进智造技术进行综述,重点介绍聚合物3D打印技术、3D打印高性能聚合物材料及其相关应用,为其研究及应用发展提供新的方向和思路。

Additive manufacturing(AM),also known as 3D printing,has been attracted extensive attention and developed rapidly in aerospace,optoelectronic engineering,microelectronics,and other fields due to its unique characteristic of"shape and performance control".Developing 3D printing materials is critical for the practical applications in various fields.Therefore,this article reviews the current high-performance polymeric materials for 3D printing and the advanced intelligent manufacturing technologies.It focuses on the 3D printing technologies of polymers,the high-performance polymeric materials for 3D printing,and the related applications,which can provide new directions and ideas for its research,development and application.