生态文化视域下皖北老街保护与发展研究

Study on the Protection and Development of Old Streets in Northern Anhui from the Perspective of Ecological Culture

生态文化是人类为适应多样性生态环境的生存模式之总合。为适应生态环境,皖北人民在生产生活中创造出来的老街文化,文化特色鲜明。其主要类型有商业文化、管仲文化、红色文化、饮食文化、戏曲文化等,具有历史文化价值、地域文化价值和旅游文化价值。但随着社会经济的发展,老街文化保护与发展问题值得关注。文章从生态文化的内涵和特征出发,对皖北老街保护与发展的重要性、问题及原因分析,提出保护皖北老街空间机理特色、采用分区保护与发展模式、构建皖北老街文化创意生态圈等保护与发展策略。

Ecological culture is the sum of human survival modes to adapt to the diverse ecological environment.In order to adapt to the ecological environment,the old street culture created by the people of northern Anhui has distinctive cultural characteristics.Its main types are commercial culture,Guanzhong culture,red culture,food culture,opera culture,which enjoy historical and cultural value,regional cultural value and tourism cultural value.However,with the development of social economy,the issue of old street culture protection and development deserves attention.From the connotation and characteristics of ecological culture,the article analyzes the importance of the protection and development of the old streets,the existing problems and their causes,and proposes protection and development strategies such as protecting the spatial mechanism characteristics of the old streets,adopting the mode of zoning protection and development,and constructing creative cultural ecosphere of the old streets in northern Anhui.