家庭治疗和护理行为干预模式在血友病患儿中的应用效果

Application Effect of Family Therapy-Nursing Behavior Intervention Mode in Children with Hemophilia

目的探讨家庭治疗和护理行为干预模式在血友病患儿中的应用效果。方法选取我院2019年4月至2020年4月期间收治的148例血友病患儿,随机分为两组各74例。对照组给予常规护理干预,研究组在对照组基础上给予家庭治疗和护理行为干预,比较两组的家庭活动度、负性情绪以及出血情况。结果干预后,研究组的家庭活动度显著优于对照组,HAMD评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预3个月后,研究组的出血频率及严重出血事件发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家庭治疗和护理行为干预模式可显著提升血友病患儿的家庭活动度,缓解患儿的负性情绪,降低出血频率及严重出血事件发生率。

Objective To explore the application effect of family therapy-nursing behavior intervention mode in children with hemophilia.Methods 148 children with hemophilia admitted to our hospital from April 2019 to April 2020 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,with 74 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the study group was given family therapy-nursing behavior intervention on the basis of the control group.The family activity,negative emotion and bleeding condition were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the family activity of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group,and the HAMD score was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the frequency of bleeding and incidence of severe bleeding events of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Family therapy-nursing behavior intervention mode can significantly improve the family activity of children with hemophilia,alleviate the negative emotion of children,and reduce the frequency of bleeding and incidence of severe bleeding events.