系统性压力管理干预在慢性乙型肝炎患者中的应用

Application of systematic stress management intervention in patients with chronic hepatitis

目的探究系统性压力管理干预在慢性乙型肝炎患者中的临床应用。方法选取2018年10月至2020年9月收治的慢性乙型肝炎患者150例,按随机数字表法分为两组,每组75例。对照组实施常规干预,观察组实施系统性压力管理干预,比较两组患者的依从性、病耻感与生活质量。结果干预后,观察组患者的依从性高于对照组(P<0.05);患者病耻感轻于对照组(P<0.05);患者的生活质量高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论系统性压力管理干预应用于慢性乙型肝炎患者可有效提高患者的依从性,降低其病耻感,且对于提高其生活质量具有重要作用。

Objective To explore the impact of systemic stress management intervention applied to patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB)on compliance,stigma and quality of life.Methods 150 CHB patients admitted from October 2018 to September 2020 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 75 cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group performed systemic stress management intervention.The two groups were compared in compliance,stigma and quality of life.Results The compliance of the observation group after intervention was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);the stigma of the observation group after intervention was lighter than that of the control group(P<0.05);the quality of life of the observation group after intervention was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Systematic stress management intervention applied to CHB patients can effectively improve their compliance,reduce their stigma,and play an important role in improving their quality of life.