城市老旧社区公共设施微更新设计研究

Research on the Micro-renewal Design of Public Facilities in Old Urban Communities

在存量规划的新型城市化背景下,针对城市老旧社区公共设施存在的问题,通过实地调研、案例分析与对比研究法,对上海、深圳两个城市公共设施的微更新设计理念、设计策略、设计路径进行梳理,归纳城市老旧社区公共设施在物质维度、情感维度、社会维度上的微更新理念,以及采用自上而下与自下而上相结合的“多元共治”组织策略与分阶段的更新流程,以此改善社区居民日常生活、出行、交往、休闲设施,创造宜居的社区生活环境,为其他城市老旧社区公共设施微更新设计提供参考。

In the context of new urbanization of stock planning,aiming at the problems existing in public facilities in old urban communities,this paper combs through the micro-renewal design concept,design strategy and design path of public facilities in Shanghai and Shenzhen by means of field investigation,case analysis and comparative research,and summarizes the micro-renewal concept from material dimension,emotional dimension and social dimension.The organizational strategy of“multi governance”combined with top-down and bottom-up models and the phased renewal process are adopted to improve the daily life,travel,communication and leisure facilities of community residents,create a livable community living environment,and provide reference for the micro-renewal design of public facilities in old communities in other cities.