慢性肝病与甲状腺功能障碍关系研究进展

Novel Advances in the Relationship between Chronic Liver Disease and Thyroid Disorder

慢性肝病患者常伴随不同类型、不同程度的甲状腺功能障碍,目前已知病毒性肝炎、代谢性脂肪性肝病、自身免疫性肝病、肝纤维化乃至肝硬化均以各自不同的机制促进了甲状腺功能障碍的发生,并使其在临床特点、诊断、治疗、预后上表现出不同特点。本文分别对不同慢性肝病患者合并的甲状腺功能障碍进行阐述,旨在提高临床医师对慢性肝病患者甲状腺疾病的重视。

Thyroid disorder is common in chronic liver disease patients,which can be stratified into different types and severities.Since thyroid disorder is modified by various causation factors,such as well-known viral hepatitis,metabolic fatty liver disease,autoimmune liver disease and liver cirrhosis,differences in clinical features,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis can be found among chronic liver disease patients with thyroid disorder.We reviewed the association of thyroid disorder with different chronic liver diseases,aiming at improving clinicians’ attitudes toward thyroid disease in chronic liver disease patients.