应用型大学生创业与地方经济融合路径研究

Research on the Path of Integration of Entrepreneurship and Local Economy for Applied Undergraduates

我国大学生毕业就业市场供需矛盾日益激烈,应用型大学生逐步将创业作为自己毕业的重要选择,对地区经济增长具有重要意义。文章采用理论与实证相结合的方法探究应用型大学生创业与地方经济融合路径,应用型大学生创业活动与地方经济的融合可以分为个体层次、企业层次和宏观层次。实证研究进一步表明,广东省应用型大学生创业率提升1个单位,能够促进经济增长水平上升0.103个单位,同时产业结构、消费等因素对经济增长也具有正向推动作用。

The contradiction between supply and demand in China’s graduate employment market is increasingly fierce. Application-oriented college students gradually take entrepreneurship as an important choice for their graduation, which is of great significance to regional economic growth. In this paper, by adopting the combination of theory and empirical methods to explore the applied undergraduate entrepreneurship and local economic integration path, applied the fusion of college students’ entrepreneurial activities and the local economy can be divided into individual level, enterprise level and macro level, The empirical study further shows that an increase of 1 unit in the entrepreneurship rate of application-oriented college students in Guangdong province can increase the economic growth level by 0.103 units. Meanwhile, industrial structure, consumption and other factors also play a positive role in promoting economic growth.