智能无人铁路客站设计构想

Design Conception of Intelligent Unmanned Railway Passenger Station

对智能无人铁路客站可行性、经济性进行了研究。从铁路客站作业量入手,分析了近千座车站发送旅客数量较低、运营成本较大的情况,参考国内外无人值守车站、变电所,结合大数据技术、互联网、智能装备发展,提出了智能无人铁路客站设计构想。设计中考虑社会及铁路运营对安全检查、人票验证的实际需要,按照无人化运营对铁路客运车站的作业流程进行了优化,估计了可能增加的投资,分析了可能存在的风险并研究了应对策略,对未来无人铁路客站发展提出了建议。

This paper studies the feasibility and economy of intelligent unmanned railway passenger station.Starting from the station operating volume,the paper analyzes the situation when thousands of stations face low dispatched passenger number and high pressure in operating cost.This paper studies the experience of unmanned station domestically and abroad as well as the operation of substation facilities.Combining with big data technology,internet,intelligent equipment development,the paper puts forward the design conception of intelligent unmanned railway passenger station.The design fully considers the society and railway operation's actual demand for security check and ticket check in person,optimizes the operation procedure,estimates the possible increase in investment,and analyzes potential risks and corresponding strategies.Finally the paper puts forward suggestions for the development of unmanned railway passenger station in the future.