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TBM滚刀与岩石相互作用研究方法综述

Recent Research on the Interaction between TBM Cutter and Rock
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摘要 盘形滚刀是用在全断面隧道掘进机(TBM)上的重要破岩工具。现阶段,利用全断面隧道掘进机进行硬岩隧道施工时,刀具损耗巨大,致使工期加长、施工效率低下。研究盘形滚刀与岩石的相互作用机理对于指导盘形滚刀选型、盘形滚刀形貌设计以及施工参数的选取都具有重要的理论意义与实践价值。作为开展滚刀-岩石相互作用机理研究工作中的一环,研究方法的设计显得尤为重要。本文介绍了国内外学者常用的研究滚刀与岩石相互作用机理的实验方法与数值模拟方法,分析了各类方法的优劣势,并就相关技术的未来发展进行了展望。 The disc cuter is a key rock-breaking tool used in the tunnel boring machine(TBM).Currently,the cutter wear is severe when the TBM works in a hard rock stratum,which affects the construction speed and cost.The study of the interaction mechanism between disc cutter and rock has an important value on theoretical establishment and engineering application.Research method selection is a kay part of the interaction between cutter and rock investigation.In this paper,the experiment methods and numerical simulation methods used by scholars to study in interaction between disc cutter and rock were introduced,the advantages and disadvantages of each method were analyzed,and the future development of these technologies were prospected.
作者 黄兴 张蒙祺 王茜 HUANG Xing;ZHANG Mengqi;WANG Qian(Tribological Design Laboratory of Shield/TBM Equipment,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu Sichuan 610031;Department of Mechanical Engineering,Northwestern University,Evanston IL 60208)
出处 《河南科技》 2021年第14期114-120,共7页 Henan Science and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金“考虑振动载荷的TBM滚刀-岩石动态接触行为及其调控方法”(52005419) 中国博士后科学基金“基于接触界面特性的TBM滚刀-岩石相互作用机理研究”(2019M663898XB)。
关键词 隧道掘进机 盘形滚刀 岩石破碎 相互作用 tunnel boring machine disk cutter rock fragmentation interaction mechanism
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