铸牢中华民族共同体意识的理论、逻辑与文化传播路径

Theory,logic and cultural communication paths of firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是新时代实现国家治理现代化的必然要求,也是当前民族团结进步教育的理论指引。基于对现有文献的对比分析,从历史和现实视角出发,结合各民族成员的文化心理与传播互动,对文化认同的深层影响展开分析;从理论探源和现实语境的双重维度,厘清铸牢中华民族共同体意识的科学内涵和价值指向,继而探讨文化认同与铸牢中华民族共同体意识之间的内生逻辑与互动关系;同时深度剖析各成员的价值观念和传播心理,从而找到铸牢中华民族共同体意识的现实阻力,探析建设中华民族共同体意识的文化传播路径。研究认为,文化认同与铸牢中华民族共同体意识是共生共契、辩证互动关系,基于"整合、共情、重塑"的发展思维,从知识再造、情感融合和行为自觉3个方面发挥民族成员文化表达的主体性,激发多民族之间的文化互动交流与创新性发展,发挥媒介与技术在民族文化传播的中介性,同时能包容中华民族文化的多元与独特性,实现文化传播铸牢中华民族共同体意识的价值理性和工具理性;通过注重顶层设计、协调中间力量、激发各成员的人际互动与民族文化传播的原生创造力,能够更加有效地促进各民族进一步将中华民族文化的认知和情感融入到中华民族共同体意识的铸牢过程中。

Firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community is not only the inevitable requirement to realize the modernization of national governance in the new era,but also the theoretical guidance of the current national unity and progress education.Based on the comparative analysis of the existing literature,from the historical and realistic perspective,and combined with the cultural psychology and communication interaction of ethnic members,this paper analyzes the underlying impact of cultural identity.From the double dimensions of theoretical exploration and realistic context,this paper clarifies the scientific connotation and value orientation in firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community,and then explores the endogenous logic and interaction between the cultural identity and firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community.At the same time,this paper discusses in-depth the values and communication psychology of each member,so as to find out the realistic resistance to consolidate the consciousness of Chinese national community,while analyzing the cultural communication paths of constructing the Chinese national community.The research results show that,cultural identity and firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community have a symbiotic and dialectical interaction relationship.Based on the development thinking of"integration,empathy and remolding",they can stimulate the subjectivity of the cultural expressions of members of all ethnic groups from the three aspects of knowledge reconstruction,emotional integration and behavior consciousness,inspire the cultural interaction and innovative development among multiple ethnic groups,give play to the intermediary nature of media and technology in national cultural communication,and at the same time tolerate the diversity and uniqueness of the Chinese nation’s culture,and realize the value rationality and instrumental rationality of cultural communication in firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community;through focusing on the top-level design,coordinating the intermediate forces,stimulating the interpersonal interaction among each member and the original creativity of national cultural communication,it can more effectively promote the further integration of the cognition and emotions of the Chinese national culture of all ethnic groups into the process of firmly building up the consciousness of Chinese national community.