内隐道德判断认知的测量

A Measure of Cognition of Implicit Moral Judgments

道德判断是个人遵守道德准则对他人行为的进行道德评价过程。道德判断是道德认知的核心,对人的道德判断行为具有一定的影响。在内隐道德判断认知研究测量上,研究者首先将内隐联想测验应用于内隐道德判断认知测量中,随着研究的深入研究者相继提出错误归因程序、分离再认测验程序以及多项式建模等方法。由于内隐道德判断认知的复杂性,四种内隐道德判断认知测量研究方法各自存在优劣之处,因而从研究内容、生态效度等方面对未来内隐道德判断认知测量研究作出展望。

Moral judgment is the process of moral evaluation of others’behavior by observing the moral code.Moral judgment is the core of moral cognition,which has a certain influence on people’s moral judgment behavior.In terms of the cognitive measurement of implicit moral judgments,the researchers first applied the implicit association test to the cognitive measurement of implicit moral judgments.With the deepening of the research,the researchers successively proposed the false attribution procedure,the separate recognition test procedure and the polynomial modeling method.Due to the complexity of the cognition of implicit moral judgment,the four methods of cognitive measurement of implicit moral judgment have their own advantages and disadvantages.Therefore,the future research on cognitive measurement of implicit moral judgment is prospected from the aspects of research content,ecological validity and so on.