2型糖尿病合并非酒精性脂肪肝和血脂、体脂成分的相关性研究

Study on the Correlation between Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver,Blood Lipids and Body Composition

目的:研究2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)与血脂、体脂成分的相关性。方法:选取2020年1月到2020年12月182例2型糖尿病就诊患者,将其分为对照组和实验组,对照组为单纯2型糖尿病患者90例;实验组为2型糖尿病合并NAFLD患者92例。统计患者年龄、性别、BMI、空腹静脉血,检测空腹血糖(FPG)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度胆固醇(LDL-C)及高密度胆固醇(HDL-C),通过Pearson相关性分析FPG、TG、TC、LDL-C、HDL-C与T2DM合并NAFLD的相关性。结果:对照组与实验组中患者年龄、性别等无显著差异(P>0.05);实验组中患者FPG、LDL-C、HDL-C、TC及TG均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:T2DM合并NAFLD患者FPG、LDL-C、HDL-C、TC及TG增高,提示血脂可能与T2DM合并NAFLD发病呈正相关。

Objective:To study the correlation between type 2 diabetes(T2DM)combined with non-alcoholic fatty liver(NAFLD)and blood lipids and body composition.Methods:Select 182 patients with type 2 diabetes from January 2020 to December 2020.They were divided into control group and experimental group.The control group consisted of 90 patients with simple type 2 diabetes;the experimental group consisted of 92 patients with type 2 diabetes combined with NAFLD.Count the patient’s age,gender,BMI,fasting venous blood,and detect fasting blood glucose(FPG),total cholesterol(TC),triacylglycerol(TG),low-density cholesterol(LDL-C)and high-density cholesterol(HDL-C),Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between FPG,TG,TC,LDL-C,HDL-C and T2DM combined with NAFLD.Results:There was no significant difference in age,gender,etc.between the control group and the experimental group(P>0.05);the FPG,LDL-C,HDL-C,TC and TG of the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In T2DM patients with NAFLD,FPG,LDL-C,HDL-C,TC and TG are increased,suggesting that blood lipids may be positively correlated with the incidence of T2DM with NAFLD.