论王红公汉诗英译的生态诗学建构

美国诗人王红公是美国汉诗英译的生态主义传统中的重要人物,是“将诗歌和环保主义相结合”的汉诗译者。王红公对中国古诗的看法、翻译文本的选择以及翻译中的“创造性叛逆”甚至故意曲解是受其生态意识影响的阐释和建构,其译文体现出“无我的意象主义”“爱的共同体”“归于野”等生态诗学特色在当今的生态危机时代具有特殊意蕴和价值。

The American poet Kenneth Rexroth is an important figure in the tradition of ecologism in the English translation of classical Chinese poetry.He is also a Chinese poetry translator who“combines poetry with environmentalism”.Rexroth's views on classical Chinese poetry,the choice of translated texts and the “creative treason”or even intentional misinterpretations in translation are the interpretation and construction influenced by his ecological consciousness.His translation embodies characteristics of ecopoetics such as“selfless Imagism”,“love community”and“returning to the wild”,which have special meaning and value in the era of ecological crisis.