四川省温江区中药资源普查——温江区万春镇新升村白及实验种植分析

General Survey of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources in Wenjiang District of Sichuan Province——Analysis of Common Bletilla Rubber Experimental Planting in Xinsheng Village Wanchun Town of Wenjiang District

目的以全国第四次中药资源普查为背景,调查研究成都市温江区万春镇新升村白及实验种植现状,分析当地白及实验种植的优势与不足,探索温江区万春镇是否适合大力推广白及种植。方法通过对温江区万春镇新升村白及实验种植田的实地调查、对种植田管理人员和种植人员的走访,结合有关白及种植自然条件、种植技术、药用价值、市场走向的文献查阅,将所获得的数据信息进行详细的汇总统计归纳分析。结果温江区万春镇新升村白及实验种植田目前因自然条件不适、种植技术短缺、价格持续走低等导致万春镇新升村白及种植规模锐减。结论由于温江区万春镇新升村自然条件不适于白及种植,且白及种植投入大、种植技术短缺、收益见效周期长、价格持续低迷的影响给白及种植带来较大阻碍。

Objective Based on the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources, to investigate the current situation of common bletilla rubber experimental planting in Xinsheng village, Wanchun Town, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of white and experimental planting, and explore whether Wanchun Town, Wenjiang District, is suitable for vigorously promoting common bletilla rubber planting. Methods Through the field investigation of Baihe experimental planting field in Xinsheng village, Wanchun Town, Wenjiang District, the visit of the planting field managers and planting personnel, combined with the literature review of the natural conditions, planting technology, medicinal value and market trend of common bletilla rubber planting, the data obtained were summarized and analyzed in detail. Results The planting scale of Xinsheng village common bletilla rubber experimental planting fields in Wanchun town in Wenjiang District decreased sharply because of the natural conditions, the shortage of planting technology and the low price. Conclusion The natural conditions of Xinsheng village, Wanchun Town, Wenjiang district are not suitable for common bletilla rubber planting, and the investment of common bletilla rubber planting is large, the planting technology is short, the period of benefit effect is long, and the price continues to be low, which brings great obstacles to common bletilla rubber planting.