解蔽技术现代性--风险认识论视域下对拉图尔重置现代性的回应

Unmask Modernity of technology--Response to Latour’s Reset-Modernity from the Perspective of Risk Epistemology

重置现代性不仅是拉图尔近年来所提出的对现代性危机的生态反思,更是他对现代性所内蕴的物性解蔽。疫情期间,他再次重申重置现代性的重要性,具体来说是拉图尔对事物和事实的探问以及在此基础上对“关系”的重构。从某种意义上,准客体虽然是主、客体的关系域,但技术劝导人类改变、修造环境,使其成为适宜技术发展的现代性常态机制。为此,文章从风险认识论的视角审视拉图尔的现代性思想,以期回应重置现代性所面临的技术主体性困境。

The resetting of modernity is not only an ecological reflection on the crisis of modernity proposed by Latour in recent years,but also his unmasking of the inherent physical properties of modernity.During the epidemic,he reiterated the importance of resetting modernity,specifically an inquiry into things and facts and the reconstruction of“relationships”on this basis.In a sense,although the quasi-object is the domain of the relationship between subject and object,technology persuades humans to change and build the environment,making it a modern normal mechanism suitable for technological development.For this reason,this article examines Latour’s modernity thought from the perspective of risk epistemology,in order to respond to the technical subject dilemma faced by resetting modernity.