唐代墓志用字规范程度探究

A Probe into the Standardization of Characters Used in Tomb Memorial Tablets in Tang Dynasty

唐代历史相对较长,墓志文献丰富。通过对唐初至大历年间和中晚唐时期墓志用字的统计以及与分别在这两个时期成书的字书的对比发现,相比唐初至大历年间,中晚唐时期异形字数量不仅大幅度减少,其墓志用字字形与字书字形的吻合率也相对较高,说明中晚唐时期墓志用字规范程度要比前一时期高,同时,字书对墓志用字规范确实有指导作用。

Tang Dynasty is an era with a relatively long history,with abundant inscriptions and documents.Through the statistics of the characters used in the stele inscriptions from the early Tang Dynasty to the Dali period and the middle and late Tang period,as well as the comparison with the calligraphy books written in these two stages,it is found that compared with the period from the early Tang Dynasty to the Dali period,the middle and late Tang Dynasty,the number of alien characters in the stage was not only greatly reduced,but the coincidence rate between the inscriptions on the stele and the fonts of the calligraphy was relatively high,indicating that the standard of the inscriptions in the middle and late Tang Dynasty was higher than that of the previous stage.It does have a guiding role.