淮安市肉鸡养殖者兽药使用行为及影响因素分析

Analysis of Veterinary Drug use Behavior and Influencing Factors of Broiler Farmers in Huai’an City

为了分析淮安市肉鸡养殖者兽药使用行为及影响因素,为规范养殖者安全使用兽药行为提供科学理论依据,笔者通过问卷调查的形式,调查本市278户肉鸡养殖场,了解养殖者的兽药使用行为,分析安全使用曾药行为的影响因素。Logistic回归分析结果显示,养殖者年龄、受教育程度、专业培训经历、养殖规模、养殖年限是养殖者安全使用兽药行为的影响因素,且均为独立保护因素。建议提高养殖者的兽药安全使用认知;加强政府在肉鸡生产链中的作用:加大养殖者的组织化程度。

Objective To analyze the use behavior and influencing factors of veterinary drugs among broiler farmers in order to provide scientific theoretical basis for regulating the safe use of veterinary drugs among broiler farmers.Methods Through questionnaire survey,278 broiler farmers were investigated to understand the use of veterinary drugs and analyze the influencing factors of safe use of veterinary drugs.Results Regression analysis results showed that age,education level,professional training experience,breeding scale and breeding years were the influencing factors of safe use of veterinary drugs,and they were all independent protective factors.Suggestions 1.Broiler breeding needs to improve farmers*awareness of the safe use of veterinary drugs;2.Strengthen the role of government in broiler production chain;3.Increase the degree of organization of farmers.