摘要
数字媒体环境令"新闻作为一种知识生产实践"的问题变得更具开放性。本文尝试从数字新闻的流通方式切入,探讨数字新闻认识论问题。本文认为,新闻作为一种知识生产的社会实践,其流通既是一种信息传输的形式,又是一个对共享意义的生产过程。本文进而深入探究数字新闻流通的三个要素:基础设施、流通实践和认知竞争。这些要素关涉到数字媒体的物质性、新闻经验的多样性,以及公众对于"新闻作为一种知识形式应呈现何种样貌"和"谁有资格生产新闻"等问题的争论。本文进而提出数字新闻学应当重视新闻流通研究,以及数字化的新闻流通和新闻生产之间的关系。
The digital media environment has made the question of"news as a knowledge production practice"more open.This article attempts to explore the epistemology of digital news from the perspective of the circulation of digital news.This article believes that news as a social practice of knowledge production,its circulation is not only a form of information transmission,but also a production process of shared meaning.This article further explores the three elements of digital news circulation:infrastructure,circulation practices,and cognitive competition.These elements are related to the materiality of digital media,the diversity of news experience,and the public’s debate on the issues of"what news should look like as a form of knowledge"and"who is qualified to produce news’’.
出处
《新闻界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第10期4-12,32,共10页
Journalism and Mass Communication
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“数字新闻学理论、方法与实践研究”(20&ZD318)。
关键词
新闻流通
数字新闻学
认识论
news circulation
digital journalism studies
epistemology
