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三联抗凝治疗冠心病患者合并房颤的效果及对实验室指标、心血管事件的影响

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摘要 目的:比较不同抗栓方案对房颤合并冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者的临床疗效。方法:收集2017年1月~2019年1月收治的100例房颤合并冠心病行经皮冠状动脉介入术后患者,随机分为二联组和三联组,每组50例。二联组采用氢氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林抗栓治疗,三联组在此基础上加用华法林治疗。治疗12个月后,比较两组临床疗效、血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)、血小板计数(PLT)以及D-二聚体(D-D)的变化情况,记录并比较两组患者发生心肌梗死、血运重建、缺血性卒中等主要心血管不良事件发生情况。结果:治疗后,三联组总有效率(80.00%)显著高于二联组(60.00%)(P<0.05);两组患者的血清CRP、FIB、PLT和D-D水平均显著下降(P<0.05),且治疗后三联组血清各指标水平显著低于二联组(P<0.05)。三联组心血管事件总发生率为8.00%,显著低于二联组的22.00%(P<0.05)。结论:三联抗栓方案可以有效改善患者CRP、FIB、PLT和D-D水平,减少主要心血管事件的发生,效果优于二联方案。
作者 梁博
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2021年第18期16-17,109,共3页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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