论“双碳”下高耗能产业向西部地区的转移

On the Transfer of High Energy Consuming Industries to the West Region“Dual Carbon”

“双碳”目标下,碳排放成为产业发展的重要制约因素,对我国的产业发展带来巨大挑战。推动高耗能产业向新能源富集的西部地区有序转移,加快新能源的开发利用,从源头上控制碳排放,是兼顾“双碳”目标和产业发展的重要路径。然而,东西部地区产业转移面临能耗“双控”制约、营商环境较差和产业配套体系滞后等问题掣肘。应转变理念做好顶层设计,强化区域协同联动,优化营商环境,提升产业配套能力,推动高耗能产业有序向西部地区转移集聚,为实现“双碳”目标提供有力支撑。

Under the"dual carbon"target,carbon emission has become an important constraint factor for industrial development,which brings great challenges to China's industrial development.Promoting the orderly transfer of energy-intensive industries to the western regions where new energy is abundant,accelerating the development and utilization of new energy,and controlling carbon emissions from the source are important ways to balance the"dual carbon"target and industrial development.However,industrial transfer in the eastern and western regions is constrained by"dual control"of energy consumption,poor business environment and undeveloped industrial supporting system.We should change our thinking and do a good job of top-level design,strengthen regional coordination,optimize the business environment,improve the supporting capacity of industries,and encourage the orderly relocation and concentration of energy-intensive industries to the western region to provide strong support for the realization of the"dual carbon"goal.