肺结核合并肺癌患者诊断中CT的应用研究

Application of CT in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer

目的:分析肺结核合并肺癌患者诊断中CT的效果。方法:选择2018年7月~2019年8月本院收治的120例肺结核合并肺癌案例为对象,结合不同诊断方式分组,分别是X射线组和CT组,分别采取的是X射线检查和CT检查,诊断后对结果分析和对比。结果:CT组的准确率是95%,X射线组的准确率是75%,各项数据资料分析可知,CT组的优势明显。CT组57例患者中,毛刺征19例,分叶征17例,胸膜凹陷征8例,剩余是空洞征。X射线组的45例患者中,毛刺征15例,分叶征20例,胸膜凹陷征8例,空洞征2例。结论:针对肺结核合并肺癌患者采取CT检查进行诊断,效果明显,整体准确率高。

Objective:To analyze the effect of CT in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer.Methods:Select 120 cases of tuberculosis with lung cancer admitted to our hospital from July 2018 to August 2019 as objects,and group them into groups based on different diagnostic methods,namely X-ray group and CT group,and X-ray examination and CT examination were taken respectively.Analyze and compare the results after diagnosis.Results:The accuracy rate of the CT group is 95%,and the accuracy rate of the X-ray group is 75%.The analysis of various data shows that the CT group has obvious advantages.Among 57 patients in the CT group,19 had burr sign,17 had lobular sign,8 had pleural depression,and the rest had cavitation sign.Among the 45 patients in the X-ray group,there were 15 cases of burr sign,20 cases of lobular sign,8 cases of pleural sign,and 2 cases of cavitation sign.Conclusion:The CT method for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and lung cancer has obvious effect and high probability of overall accuracy.