胰岛素泵与常规胰岛素注射治疗糖尿病对患者血糖水平及血糖控制的影响分析

Effect of Insulin Pump and Routine Insulin Injection on Blood Glucose Level and Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

目的:分析胰岛素泵与常规胰岛素注射治疗糖尿病对患者血糖水平及血糖控制的影响。方法:选取自2017年1月~2019年2月本院收治的糖尿病患者124例,应用数字表随机法分成两组,观察组(n=62)应用胰岛素泵进行治疗,对照组(n=62)应用常规胰岛素注射治疗,比较两组患者血糖水平及血糖控制情况。结果:观察组患者早饭前胰岛素的使用量低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者餐后2h血糖水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者晚饭后胰岛素使用量均高于早饭前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者餐后2h血糖水平均高于空腹血糖,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者早饭后2h血糖、午饭后2h血糖、晚饭后2h血糖水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:胰岛素泵治疗糖尿病效果稳定,较常规胰岛素注射更好,是一种优秀的给药方法。

Objective:To analyze the effect of insulin pump and routine insulin injection on blood glucose level and blood glucose control in patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods:A total of 124 diabetic patients admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to February 2019 were randomly divided into two groups.The observation group(n=62)was treated with insulin pump and the control group(n=62)was treated with routine insulin injection.The blood glucose level and blood glucose control of the two groups were compared.Results:The amount of insulin used before breakfast in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The blood glucose level of the two hours after meal in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The blood glucose level of the two hours after breakfast,lunch and dinner in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of insulin pump in the treatment of diabetes is stable,better than that of routine insulin injection,and it is an excellent drug delivery method.