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基于遗传算法的MRE隔振器动力学模型识别 被引量:4

Dynamic Model Identification of MRE Vibration Isolators Based on Genetic Algorithm
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摘要 为了探究磁流变弹性体隔振器的力学特性,对隔振器进行力学特性试验,实验数据表明磁流变弹性体隔振器具有很强的滞回特性。利用实验数据,结合Bouc-Wen模型,建立隔振器的非线性动力学模型。使用遗传算法对Bouc-Wen模型进行参数识别,分析参数随实验条件的变化规律,总结出适用此隔振器的一般化Bouc-Wen模型,并验证模型精度,相对误差在10%以内。结果表明,Bouc-Wen模型能够很好地描述磁流变弹性体隔振器的力学性能。 The mechanical characteristic of magnetorheological elastomer(MRE)vibration isolators is explored by testing.The experimental data show that the MRE vibration isolator has strong hysteretic characteristics.Based on the experimental data and a Bouc-Wen model,the nonlinear dynamic model of the isolator is established.Genetic algorithm is used to identify the parameters of the Bouc-Wen model,and the variation law of the parameters with experimental conditions is analyzed.The general Bouc-Wen models suitable for this isolator are summarized,and the accuracy of the model is verified.The relative error is found to be less than 10%.The results show that the Bouc-Wen model can well describe the mechanical properties of MRE isolators.
作者 刘涛 黄学功 马伟佳 LIU Tao;HUANG Xuegong;MA Weijia(School of Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China)
出处 《噪声与振动控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期50-57,97,共9页 Noise and Vibration Control
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51675280)。
关键词 振动与波 磁流变弹性体隔振器 滞回特性 BOUC-WEN模型 遗传算法 参数识别 vibration and wave magnetorheological elastomer vibration isolator hysteretic characteristics Bouc-Wen model genetic algorithm parameter identification
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