个体化围术期护理对前列腺增生症患者的效果及并发症的影响

Application of perioperative health education for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and its effect on complications

目的探讨前列腺增生症患者应用个体化围术期干预的效果及对并发症的影响.方法选择2019年1月-2019年12月我院收治的前列腺增生症患者104例,按随机数字表法分为两组,各52例.对照组行常规干预,观察组行个体化围术期干预.对比两组干预后疾病知识掌握度、治疗依从性及术后并发症发生率.结果观察组干预后前列腺增生症概念、前列腺增生症治疗相关知识、相关因果、饮食、戒烟、戒酒掌握度均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗依从性优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后总并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论前列腺增生症患者应用个体化围术期干预可提高疾病知识掌握度及治疗依从性,降低并发症发生率,值得推广.

Objective To explore the effect of perioperative health education on patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and its impact on complications.Methods A total of 104 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia who were admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were selected and divided into two groups with random number table method,each with 52 cases.The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group received perioperative health education.Comparing the two groups of disease knowledge mastery,treatment compliance and postoperative complications after intervention.Results The observation group's concept of prostate growth,knowledge about the treatment of prostate hyperplasia,related causation,diet,smoking cessation,and alcohol control were higher than those of the control group after intervention(P<0.05);the treatment compliance of the observation group was excellent Compared with the control group(P<0.05);the total postoperative complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Application of perioperative health education in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia can improve disease knowledge and treatment compliance,reduce the incidence of complications,and it is worthy of promotion.