论王安忆小说中的流言书写--以《长恨歌》为例

On Gossip Writing in Wang Anyi’s Novels--Taking Everlasting Regret as An Example

王安忆的小说存在许多流言书写,以《长恨歌》为例,她笔下的弄堂里流言无处不在。本文阐述了小说流言的产生原因、特征及效果,通过剖析《长恨歌》中王琦瑶的命运与流言的关系,揭露人性的无聊、空虚和阴暗,同时对比鲁迅笔下的流言书写,探究王安忆流言书写的独特性,揭示了坦然面对流言,超越流言,才能活出自我的真谛。

In Wang Anyi’s novels,there are many rumors to write.In her writings,gossip is everywhere.This paper is mainly divided into three parts to explore the gossip writing in Wang Anyi’s novels.The first part expounds the causes,characteristics and effects of the gossip from the sociological point of view and combined with the works,the second part explores how the fate of Wang Qiyao,the central figure,is influenced by and the boredom,emptiness and gloom of human nature behind the gossip.The third part explores the uniqueness of Wang Anyi’s gossip writing,according to compare with Lu Xun’s gossip writing.