含补偿供电系统的自动气象站研究

Research on Automatic Weather Station with Compensation Power Supply System

当前,大多数自动气象站采用太阳能供电,太阳能发电技术受气候、环境条件等要素限制和影响,尤其是在面对持续阴雨天气时,太阳能电池板经常无法为蓄电池提供足够的电量,从而影响气象站的观测工作。对于现在自动气象站的弱点,该文主要研究解决的问题是提供一种采用风光互补供电的自动气象站,它加强了供电性能的可靠性,实用性强,易于推行。该文研究的自动气象站还能对其自己的运行情况进行可视化监控,监测是否有人接近并操作自动站,便于维护人员实时掌握自动气象站的情况。

At present,most automatic weather stations are powered by solar energy.Solar power generation technology is limited and affected by climate,environmental conditions and other factors,especially in the face of continuous rainy weather,solar panels often can not provide enough power for batteries,thus affecting the observation work of weather stations.For the weakness of the current automatic weather station,this paper mainly studies and solves the problem is to provide an automatic weather station with wind solar complementary power supply,which strengthens the reliability of power supply performance,has strong practicability,and is easy to implement.The automatic weather station studied in this paper can also visually monitor its own operation,monitor whether someone approaches and operates the automatic weather station,which is convenient for maintenance personnel to grasp the situation of the automatic weather station in real-time.