半部中国建筑史的佐证研究梁思成及营造学社在西南的学术史贡献

A Study of Supportive Evidence on Chinese Architectural History Before Tang Dynasty:Historiographical Contributions of Liang Sicheng and the Society for Research in Chinese Architecture in Southwest China

以中国近代学术发展为背景,聚焦于梁思成提出的半部中国建筑史的佐证研究思路,由此推进了上古和中古初期中国建筑史的写作。这一思路的提出至少与两方面相关:其一与中国营造学社在西南的田野调查发现相关;其二与营造学社和代表当时中国最高学术水平的学术机构的合作密切相关。研究试图对梁思成及营造学社在西南的学术史遗产进行重新评价,并对这段历史赋予新的学术意义。

Taking the academic development of modern China as the background,this paper focuses on the historical background in which Liang Sicheng brought up a corroborative research idea on the half of Chinese architectural history,which promoted the writing of the history of Chinese architecture in the ancient and early Chinese medieval times.The proposal of this thought is related to at least two aspects:the relation to the findings of field surveys conducted by the Society for Research in Chinese Architecture in Southwest China,and the relation to the close cooperation between the Society and the academic institutions representing the highest academic level in China at that time.The paper attempts to re-evaluate the academic legacies left by Liang Sicheng and the Society,and discover new academic relevance to this historical period.