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系统思维下复工与防疫悖论解决的过程分析框架 被引量:2

A Processual Analysis Framework for Solving the Paradox between Work Resumption and Epidemic Prevention with Systems Thinking
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摘要 基于系统整体观和动态观,以复工与防疫之间的张力为焦点悖论,探寻化解悖论的创新性方案。研究结果表明,将对立统一的矛盾双方纳入一个包含多要素的系统分析框架中进行历时性过程分析,使悖论系统演化发展的动态过程与内生动力能得到较全面深入的刻画和阐释。对六阶段演化过程纵贯的分析性归纳显示,把焦点悖论置于一个包含生者、中介者、成者、催化者和当下未涉者的立体化框架中,以“否定之否定”的辩证逻辑看待复工与防疫这一矛盾体,可以揭示系统螺旋式演进历程中悖论张力增减变化的轨迹与动力机制。通过细化和拓新有关悖论长链式解决路径的研究,彰显了中国传统哲学智慧在现实难题应对中的独有效力。 Based on the holistic and dynamic perspective of systems,this study endeavors to explore innovative solution to paradoxes by taking the tension between epidemic prevention and work resumption as the focal paradox.The diachronic analysis involves the two sides of unity-of-opposites into a system consisted of multiple components,through which the dynamic process and intrinsic motor underlying the development of paradoxical system are comprehensively and deeply depicted and explained.Via longitudinal analytical induction on the six-phase evolution process,the focal paradox is put into the embedded multi-dimensional framework that contains the reactor,mediator,resultant,catalyst and non-present agent.Thus,the study unfolds the evolutionary trajectory and mechanism driving the change of paradox tension in a spiraling process governed by the dialectical logic of“negation of the negation”.This study elaborates and extends the research on the long-chain pattern of solution to paradoxes,and embodies the distinct efficacy of Chinese traditional philosophical wisdom in solving challenging problems in practice.
作者 王凤彬 安百宇 张雪 WANG Fengbin;AN Baiyu;ZHANG Xue(Renmin University of China,Beijing,China)
出处 《管理学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第8期1147-1157,共11页 Chinese Journal of Management
基金 中国人民大学科学研究重大基础研究计划资助项目(13XNL004)。
关键词 悖论 系统思维 否定之否定 螺旋式上升 过程研究 paradox systems thinking negation of the negation upward spiral process study
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