“三走”倡议的理论支撑及其实践价值透析

The Theoretical Support and Practical Value of the“Three Walkings”Initiative

2014年,共青团中央、教育部、国家体育总局、全国学联四部门联合提出开展大学生“走下网络、走出宿舍、走向操场”主题群众性课外体育锻炼活动的倡议。“三走”倡议是针对新时代青年大学生由于过度依赖网络、长期宅居宿舍、缺乏持续体育锻炼而造成的社会属性退化、眼界格局狭窄、体质健康下降等现实问题而提出的;“三走”倡议在学理上体现为以人的本质是现实社会关系的总和、实践在认识活动中起决定性作用、体育锻炼是增强体质的根本保障为理论支撑;“三走”倡议在实践活动中体现为助力青年大学生培养良好的社会适应力、投入到社会实践活动中、加强群众性课外体育锻炼三大价值。

In 2014,the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League,the Ministry of Education,the State Sport General Administration and the National Association of Students jointly proposed to carry out mass extracurricular physical exercise activities with the theme of“walking away from the network,walking out of the dormitory and walking to the playground”.“Three Walkings”initiative is proposed for the practical problems of young college students in the new era,such as the degradation of social attribute,narrow mind and vision,the decent of physical health due to their relying excessively on the network,staying too long in the dormitory,lacking continuous physical exercise.In theory,“Three Walkings”initiative is supported theoretically by the ideas that the human nature is the sum of the real social relations,practice plays a decisive role in the cognitive activities,and physical exercise is the fundamental guarantee to enhance physical fitness;In practical activities,“Three Walkings”initiative embodies three values:helping young college students cultivate good social adaptability,engage in social practical activities,and strengthen mass extracurricular physical exercise.