南京大报恩寺出土囊袋研究

Research on bags of the Song Dynasty unearthed from the Grand Baoen Temple in Nanjing

南京大报恩寺出土了许多宋代丝织品,其中不乏各类囊袋,用于装饰或包装钱币、香料等供奉品。这些囊袋形制多样,装饰手法丰富,组织结构及纹样也极具特色,是北宋江宁高超织染技艺的集中体现。囊袋丝织物中有些运用了加金手法,有加手缝金线的,也有使用描金装饰的。基于对相关囊袋形制特征的分析的基础上,对其中一件进行了复原制作研究。

Many silk fabrics of the Song Dynasty have been unearthed in Grand Baoen Temple in Nanjing. Many kinds of bags were used to decorate or pack coins,spices and other supplies. These bags are of various shapes,rich in decorative techniques,unique in structures and patterns. They are the highly weaving and dyeing technic in that place during the Northern Song Dynasty. The silk fabric has used gold technique,with the golden thread,or some gold tracing decoration. Based on the detailed analysis of the characteristics of the relevant bags shape,one of them has been reconstructed.