石鲁秦岭题材作品的构图程式和笔墨章法

The Composition and the Pen and Ink of SHI Lu’s Qinling Mountain Painting

石鲁深受石涛"搜尽奇峰打草稿"美学观的影响,反复从真实的山水中汲取灵感。秦岭题材作品是石鲁细致地观察自然,深刻地体会自然,从中发现和提炼典型的实验田。构图分为:"下白"构图、"一"字构图、宽"一"字构图和"X"型构图四种程式。笔墨则在干湿、浓淡、阴晴、冷暖等对立统一关系中,隐喻表现地域、季节、天气和时辰。

SHI Lu was deeply influenced by SHI Tao’s aesthetic view of prepare a draft by collect varieties of information, and drew inspiration from the real nature. The Qinling Mountain paintings are SHI Lu’s experimental field of his meticulous observing,deeply experience and typical refining of nature. The composition are divided into four styles which could be named as "blank lower half","blank crossing line","wide blank crossing line" and "X type division". He used different pen and ink styles such as dry and wet,thick and thin,cold and warm,to represent the metaphor of region, season, weather and hour.