固态电分析化学及其植物研究

Solid-State Electroanalytical Chemistry and Its Application in Plant Analysis

固态电分析化学(SSEAC)是一种利用电化学方法对固体物质的信息进行分析的手段,特别适用于分析固态物质的元素成分、相位成分和氧化还原状态。SSEAC技术发展至今已被成功应用于获取天然颜料、植物、矿物和文物的电化学信息,并进行定性和定量分析。基于SSEAC的植物分析研究是近年来电分析化学和植物化学之间兴起的一种交叉分析技术,它在学术上可以对物种的种间关系、变异、分化与适应提出新的认识,同时在药材鉴定、食品安全和经济作物品质控制中拥有着非常直观的现实应用价值。本文详细综述了近年来SSEAC技术在植物鉴定识别、植物系统发生学和植物生理监测的工作。在此基础上,本文还总结了SSEAC技术在植物分析中存在的问题,并分析了其在未来发展中的前景。

Solid-state electroanalytical chemistry(SSEAC)is a method to analyze the information of solid materials by electrochemical methods,especially for the analysis of element composition,phase composition and redox state of solid materials.The SSEAC technology has been successfully applied to obtain the electrochemical information of natural pigments,plants,minerals and cultural relics with qualitative and quantitative analysis.SSEAC-based plant analysis is a cross-analysis technique emerging between electroanalytical chemistry and phytochemistry in recent years.SSEAC can provide a new understanding of the interspecific relationship,variation,differentiation and adaptation of species,which has a very intuitive practical value in the identification of medicinal materials,food safety and crop quality control.This article reviews the work of SSEAC technology in plant identification,plant phylogeny and plant physiological monitoring in recent years.This review also summarizes the challenges of SSEAC technology in plant analysis as well as its prospects in future development.